Friday, December 28, 2012

Scrollers Preview: Parashat Vayechi


This week we complete our journey through the book of Genesis. Jacob is about to die, and he makes Joseph swear to bury him in the Cave of Machpelah in the land of Canaan. Jacob also blesses Joseph’s sons Ephraim and Menashe, and then proceeds to bless each of his own sons.

Jacob dies and is buried in the land of Canaan, brought there by an entourage of Egyptian dignitaries, along with his sons and their families. After Jacob’s death, Joseph’s brothers’ fear is revived that Joseph will now treat them badly in revenge. Joseph again reassures them that it was God who brought him down to Egypt, not them. We end the book of Genesis with Joseph’s death. He is placed in a coffin in Egypt. Egypt is the final word of the parasha.

The haftarah for this week also tells the story of a dying leader, King David, who gives blessings to his son Solomon and then dies and is buried.

In both of these texts we have the theme of one generation ending and passing a legacy on to the next generation. In the case of Jacob, the legacy is complex – he wants to pass on a spiritual legacy – a sense of God’s presence and protection to his grandchildren Ephraim and Menashe. And then in his blessings of the rest of the sons, we see more of a political legacy passed on to each tribe according to its strengths and weaknesses.

In the case of King David, there is some unfinished political business that he seems to want Solomon to complete for him, vis a vis his enemies. But at the same time, David also instructs his son to “Keep the charge of the Lord your God, walking in His ways and following his laws. . . .”

The story of Jacob ends with a sense anxiety – the children of Israel are in Egypt. And yet, there is hope for the future – Joseph makes his brothers swear to bring up his bones to the Land of Israel sometime in the future. The story of David too seems to end with anxiety. The text seems to go out of its way to declare that Solomon’s rule was “firmly established.”

It makes sense in a way that the first book of the Torah would end with themes of legacy and anxiety and unfinished business. Otherwise, why would we need four more books! The question, I suppose, is why does our sacred literature have these inconclusive endings? As we complete the book of Genesis, is there any sense of closure?

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